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Draw Gradient in Java ME

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[[Category:Java ME]][[Category:Code Examples]][[Category:UI]][[Category:Graphics]]
 
[[Category:Java ME]][[Category:Code Examples]][[Category:UI]][[Category:Graphics]]
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<!-- Translation --> [[pt:Desenho gradiente, em Java ME]]
 
<!-- Translation --> [[pt:Desenho gradiente, em Java ME]]
  
{{ArticleMetaData
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{{ArticleMetaData <!-- v1.1 -->
 
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|sourcecode= [[Media:GradientRectMIDletSource.zip]]
|sourcecode=[[Media:GradientRectMIDletSource.zip]]
+
|installfile= [[Media:GradientRectMIDletBinaries.zip]]
|installfile=[[Media:GradientRectMIDletBinaries.zip]]
+
|devices= Nokia 7373, Nokia N82
|devices=Nokia 7373, Nokia N82
+
|sdk= [http://www.developer.nokia.com/Develop/Java/ Nokia SDK 1.0 for Java]
|sdk=[http://www.developer.nokia.com/Develop/Java/ Nokia SDK 1.0 for Java]
+
|platform= Series 40, Symbian
|platform=Series 40, Symbian
+
|devicecompatability= MIDP2.0/CLDC 1.1
|devicecompatability=MIDP2.0/CLDC 1.1
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|signing=
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|signing= <!-- Signing requirements - empty or one of: Self-Signed, DevCert, Manufacturer -->
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|capabilities= <!-- Capabilities required by the article/code example (e.g. Location, NetworkServices. -->
|capabilities=<!-- Capabilities required by the article/code example (e.g. Location, NetworkServices. -->
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|keywords= Draw, Gradient, Canvas, Graphics
 
|keywords= Draw, Gradient, Canvas, Graphics
 
|id= <!-- Article Id (Knowledge base articles only) -->
 
|id= <!-- Article Id (Knowledge base articles only) -->
|creationdate=20080411
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|author=[[User:jappit]]
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Revision as of 00:59, 23 January 2012



Here is a J2ME class for gradients drawing, supporting both horizontal and vertical gradients.

J2me gradients.jpg

This could be useful to substitute background gradient images with graphics drawn by code.

import javax.microedition.lcdui.Graphics;
 
public class Gradient
{
public static final int VERTICAL = 0;
public static final int HORIZONTAL = 1;
 
public static void gradientBox(Graphics g, int color1, int color2, int left, int top, int width, int height, int orientation)
{
int max = orientation == VERTICAL ? height : width;
 
int color1RGB[] = new int[]{(color1>>16) & 0xff,(color1>>8) & 0xff,color1 & 0xff};
int color2RGB[] = new int[]{(color2>>16) & 0xff,(color2>>8) & 0xff,color2 & 0xff};
 
int colorCalc[] = new int[]{
(( color2RGB[0] - color1RGB[0] )<<16)/max,
(( color2RGB[1] - color1RGB[1] )<<16)/max,
(( color2RGB[2] - color1RGB[2] )<<16)/max
};
 
for(int i = max; i > -1; i--)
{
 
g.setColor(
(color1RGB[0]+((i*colorCalc[0])>>16)) <<16 |
(color1RGB[1]+((i*colorCalc[1])>>16)) <<8 |
(color1RGB[2]+((i*colorCalc[2])>>16))
);
 
if(orientation == VERTICAL)
g.drawLine(left, top + i, left + width - 1, top + i);
else
g.drawLine(left + i, top, left + i, top + height - 1);
}
}
}

and here is a sample Canvas using the gradientBox method (the final effect is shown in the screenshot at beginning of this article):

import javax.microedition.lcdui.Canvas;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Graphics;
 
public class GradientRectCanvas extends Canvas {
 
protected void paint(Graphics g)
{
int halfWidth = getWidth() / 2;
int halfHeight = getHeight() / 2;
 
Gradient.gradientBox(g, 0xffffff, 0xff0000, 0, 0, halfWidth, halfHeight, Gradient.HORIZONTAL);
 
Gradient.gradientBox(g, 0xff0000, 0xffffff, halfWidth, 0, halfWidth, halfHeight, Gradient.VERTICAL);
 
Gradient.gradientBox(g, 0xffff00, 0x00ffff, 0, halfHeight, halfWidth, halfHeight, Gradient.VERTICAL);
 
Gradient.gradientBox(g, 0x00ff00, 0x0000ff, halfWidth, halfHeight, halfWidth, halfHeight, Gradient.VERTICAL);
}
 
}
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Article Metadata

Code Example
Tested with
Devices(s): Nokia 7373, Nokia N82

Compatibility
Platform(s): Series 40, Symbian
Device(s): MIDP2.0/CLDC 1.1

Article
Keywords: Draw, Gradient, Canvas, Graphics
Created: jappit (11 Apr 2008)
Updated: tiviinik (16 Jan 2012)
Last edited: hamishwillee (23 Jan 2012)
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